In the early 1900s, W. T. Blackwell and Company of Durham, North Carolina, makers of the nation’s most widely advertised tobacco product, Genuine Bull Durham Smoking Tobacco, began placing large painted signs with an image of the brand’s mascot, a fierce bull, at baseball parks. In 1912, the company offered players in the major leagues $50 (the equivalent of $1,500 today) for hitting the Bull Durham sign with a home run ball, as well as free tobacco to any player who hit a home run. Although the term “bull-pen” in baseball was first used in 1877 to refer to a space behind the outfield bleachers where spectators waited to be admitted at a discount, the most popular theory of the origin of “bullpen,” the area where relief pitchers warm up, is that this was where the Bull Durham tobacco signs were placed.
“Baseball Players Won $10,550 for ‘Hitting the Bull’ Last Season!”
Magazine advertisement by Blackwell Tobacco Company for Bull Durham smoking tobacco
1913
“Baseball Players Won $10,550 for ‘Hitting the Bull’ Last Season!”
Newspaper advertisement by Blackwell Tobacco Company for Bull Durham smoking tobacco
1913
Further Reading:
Bull Durham Smoking Tobacco
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bull_Durham_Smoking_Tobacco
Contact
Alan Blum, M.D., Director
205-348-2886
ablum@ua.edu
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